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Comparison/BMP vs SVG
Bitmap Image FilevsScalable Vector Graphics

BMP vs SVG

Technical analysis 2026: differences, performance and which one you should use for your project.

Quick Verdict

"SVG is unbeatable for vectors (logos, icons). For raster images (photos), use the other format."

Format A

BMP

The native Windows format (legacy). It stores color information for every pixel without compression, resulting in very large files.

CompressionLossless
Transparency Yes
Animation No
Year1990

Best for:

  • Legacy Windows applications
  • Simple educational purposes
Format B

SVG

XML-based vector graphics. It uses math instead of pixels, so it is infinitely scalable without losing quality.

CompressionLossless
Transparency Yes
Animation Yes
Year2001

Best for:

  • Icons
  • Logos
  • Simple illustrations
  • Interactive graphics

Detailed Analysis

When comparing BMP (Bitmap Image File) with SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics), it is important to understand the historical and technical context. BMP was established in 1990, while SVG appeared in 2001.

The main technical difference lies in their compression algorithm. BMP uses lossless compression: it keeps all the original data with no quality loss. SVG, on the other hand, uses lossless compression: it keeps all the original data with no quality loss.

Compatibility

BMP

High (Not recommended)

SVG

100% (Universal)

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